P20+Ni Plastic Mould Steel | DIN 2738 Tool Steel

06 Jan.,2025

 

P20+Ni Plastic Mould Steel | DIN Tool Steel

P20+Ni / AISI P20+Ni / DIN Plastic Mould Steel

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STANDARDS

P20+Ni

DIN

40CrMnNiMo8-6-4

AISI P20+Ni

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (Typical Analysis in %)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Cr

Ni

Mo

0.35-0.45

0.20-0.40

1.30-1.60

0.030max

0.030max

1.80-2.10

1.90-1.20

0.15-0.35

It has excellent hardening penetration and is specially used for plastic injection die moulds. The characteristics of a material are right sharpening, photo-etching properties with high purity and good homogeneity. P20+Ni is an upgraded version of plastic mould steel, which is normally supplied in pre-hardened condition. Hardness in as provided condition 280-320 HB with having uniform hardness and the extra nickel content of 1% increases through hardening. It has great machinability, appropriate for plastic molds for medium and huge size, texturing, adequate corrosion resistance, fine polish ability, vacuum-degassed steel. It can be subject to a nitriding treatment to enhance its wear resistance.

STEEL PROPERTIES

  • P20+Ni is an upgraded version of plastic mould steel, which is normally supplied in pre-hardened condition

  • Hardness in as provided condition 280-320 HB

  • Additional nickel content of 1% increases through hardening

  • P20+Ni can be micro-alloyed

  • Good machinability

  • Suitable for texturing

  • Outstanding Polish ability

  • Corrosion resistance

  • Vacuum-degassed steel with the following excellent features.

APPLICATION

P20+Ni is an equivalent grade of most popular steel grade of DIN which is applicable for large & small plastic mould dies. It is utilized for automotive industries, bolster plates for presses, dies for domestic goods,  die holders and shoe blocks for drop hammers, high finishing plastic die, forging dies, press cassettes, up setter blocker, different dies and mould for plastic products etc.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion at °C

10¯&#; m / (m*K)

20-100

11.2

20-200

12.8

20-300

13.5

20-400

13.7

20-500

14.3

20-600

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14.7

20-700

14.9

 

Thermal Conductivity at °C

W / (m*K)

20

35

350

34

700

33

HEAT TREATMENT

Soft Annealing °C

710-740

Cooling

Furnace

Hardness HB

max. 235

Hardening °C

840-870

Quenching

Polymer or Oil

Hardness after quenching HRC

51

 

Tempering°C after quenching

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

HRC

51.5

50.2

48

46.2

43

39

29


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Plastic Mould Steel | P20+Ni Steel Plate | 1.

Description

Plastic Mould Steel

Main Characteristic

is in the class of Plastic mould that was developed from by adding Nickel 1.0%
Selling condition is quench and tempered
So, free from size changing after hardening
Hardness range is 280-325 HB (29-34 HRC)
Suitable for big size plastic mould which thickness over 400 mm
High strength with hardening ability
Made of steel that pass degassing process in vacuum result in polishing ability
Can do texturing or EDM
Also, can do surface hardening by various procedure.

Outstanding Properties

Texturing and Polishing properties at high level, thanks to low sulphur.
Polishing ability are better than

&#;  High strength suitable to plastic mould
&#;  Strength better than
&#;  Well machining ability
&#;  Texturing polishing and EDM is easy
&#;  Homogeniety hardness through the whole section
&#;  Risk free of damage from hardening process
&#;  Can enhance surface hardness through induction or carburizing or Nitriding
&#;  Can do hard chrome or nickel plating

Application

is a tool steel for plastic mould that posses high hardening ability and sell in harden and temper condition
Hardness is in range N/mm2 suitable for big size plastic mould thicker than 400 mm
Good for making tool in steel forming
Production through vacuum degass process of steel making
High performance in polishing, machining, texturing
Blow / injection plastic mould especially thermo plastic that is free from abrasive
Mould frames for plastic mould and die casting mould
Sleeves and die holder for extrusion

 

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