Do you want to improve the water in your home? A water softening and filtration system might be the right answer. These systems are the all-in-one solution to multiple water problems. But what does a water softener do? And is it worth it? Read on for answers to any questions that you may have about water softeners, as well as a list of some of the main benefits of a water softener and filtration system in your home.
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A whole-house water softener and filter does exactly what it sounds like: it both softens and filters the water throughout your home. Usually, it consists of a tank with multiple layers of media that each serves a purpose. Most of these systems include a layer of activated carbon, a layer of ion exchange resin and a layer of specialized gravel. The activated carbon and gravel layers make up the filtration part, and the resin is the softener part. Along with the media tank, there is a backflush tank where you put sodium or potassium chloride, which cleans the resin and allows it to continue to do its job.
The activated carbon adsorbs a variety of contaminants, including chlorine. Tiny pores cover the granules of carbon, and the contaminants get caught in these pores.
Below the activated carbon is the bed of ion exchange resin. Ion exchange is a process through which ions of the same charge are exchanged between an insoluble solid and a solution in contact with it. In the case of water softening, calcium and magnesium ions present in the water coming into the home are exchanged for sodium or potassium ions that are attached to resin beads. Sodium and potassium do not cause the problems that calcium and magnesium do.
Under the ion exchange resin is the layer of gravel, which helps catch any contaminants that are still present and polishes the water.
There are many benefits to using a water softening and filtration system.
For starters, you&#;ll have softer skin and silkier hair because the chlorine and hard water aren&#;t causing damage. Since your skin won&#;t be so dry, you won&#;t have to apply tons of lotion every time you bathe, which saves money. Soap forms a curd instead of a lather with hard water, but it lathers easily with soft water.
In addition, you&#;ll be able to use up to 50% less soap with softened water. As a result, saving money on soap is one of the best side advantages of water softeners.
A major purpose of a water softener is to reduce scale buildup. This means you won&#;t have to spend time scrubbing to try to remove all the buildup from your showers, sinks and other surfaces. In turn, you&#;ll save money on cleaning products, too. When cleaning with soft water, you won&#;t need to use as much soap or detergent, and you also won&#;t need to buy cleaning products to remove scale buildup, making many parts of your house much easier to clean.
Those annoying spots on your dishes, shower doors, fixtures and really anything water touches are caused by hardness minerals in your water. Removing these minerals virtually eliminates these unsightly spots. Since soap doesn&#;t easily rinse away with hard water, you&#;ll often see a ring of soap scum around your bathtub and sink. With softened water, the soap will simply wash down the drain.
Soap curd gets stuck between clothing fibers, and laundry can become stiff and discolored as a result. Also, chlorine can cause dyes to fade. Your clothing and linens will last longer if washed in softened and filtered water.
Hardness minerals build up inside of pipes and appliances, causing damage and inefficiency. Chlorine dries out the rubber parts of your appliances, and they may need to be replaced more frequently. You can avoid these problems with a whole-house water softener and filter.
Although a water softener and filter&#;s purpose extends beyond just taste, one of the main reasons people install them is to make water from the tap taste better for drinking. One of the benefits of a water softener and filter is that you&#;ll have better tasting water from every tap in your home. Also, food and beverages prepared with softened and filtered water will taste better. No more bottled water needed!
You may have heard of salt-free water softeners, but there is no such thing. You can&#;t remove hardness minerals without using salt, and you can&#;t have soft water if there are hardness minerals in it. However, there are ways to limit some of the negative effects of hard water on appliances and plumbing. The most effective way uses a technology called nucleation assisted crystallization or template assisted crystallization. As the water passes through a bed of specialized filter media, the hardness minerals stick to nucleation sites where they form microcrystals. These microcrystals don&#;t adhere to the inside of pipes and appliances, preventing scale buildup. You won&#;t experience all the benefits of soft water, but you&#;ll protect your plumbing and water-using appliances. These systems can also be designed to include a layer of activated carbon media to filter out other contaminants.
If you want all the benefits of softened, filtered water, the best thing to do is install a water softening and filtration system for the entire house. Look for a company that can sell, install and provide maintenance for the system you choose. Visit our dealer locator to find a local company that can help you. A high-quality system can last decades, saving you money throughout its lifetime.
Living in a home with hard water can be a costly problem. When groundwater flows through the pipes of your home the dissolved minerals combine with heat, leaving scale and buildup that damages your pipes, appliances, and fixtures.
When water falls as rain, it's pure and void of minerals or soft water. As it flows through the ground, it collects minerals like calcium and magnesium along the way. Water that has collected a large amount of minerals, is classified as hard water. Hard water is not harmful to your health, but it is harmful to your home.
A water softener works to treat hard water by removing the minerals responsible through a process called ion-exchange. Mineral ions that cause hardness and damage to your home are trapped by resin within the system and exchanged for sodium and potassium ions.
A water softener can be a lifesaver for homeowners plagued by the effects of hard water. But there are times where a water softener just isn&#;t right for you. Water softeners may remove mineral ions, but they do not remove contaminants such as bacteria or heavy metals like lead, mercury, or even iron. If you want better tasting water, a water filtration system might be a better choice for your home.
Nearly 85% of the U.S. is a hard water area. Use one of our test kits to find out if your home needs a water softener system. If you've noticed any of these signs when washing dishes, doing laundry, or showering, then you may have hard water.
If you are experiencing any of these issues or concerns, a water softener may be right for you. We recommend the Neo-Pure High-Efficiency Up-Flow Series Water Softener.
Here are five benefits of having a whole house water softener in your home:
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Soft water lacks the mineral ions that cause buildup in your pipes and appliances, saving you from costly repair bills. Mineral buildup in a pipe narrows the area water can move through, which requires a higher pump pressure. It will also increase the amount of energy needed to keep water hot or cold. The buildup also wreaks havoc on your appliances, which means more frequent repair or replacement costs for your dishwasher, laundry machines, coffee machines, water heaters, and ice makers.
Plumbing: As minerals in hard water travel through your pipes they stick, forming a scale buildup that will eventually clog the pipes. In homes with severe hard water compositions, buildup can cause irreversible damage to plumbing, meaning a costly and time-consuming repair job. The best way to treat the hard water problem is by softening your water before it has a chance to build up.
Appliances: Using a water softener can prevent the adverse effect of hard water on your dishwasher and laundry machines. Not only does scale buildup lower the quality and efficiency due to hard water composition, but scale inside the appliance results in a shorter lifespan for your coffee machines, ice makers, and even water heaters.
Gas or electric bills: A water softener can lower your gas or electric bill by preventing pipe damage. When scale builds inside a pipe, the space available for water to pass through narrows. As a result, the water pressure must increase for water to push through. The pipe narrowing also causes a failure to efficiently transfer heat, forcing you to run your water heater higher to compensate. Both issues result in an expensive gas or electric bill.
Soap and detergents: Soft water penetrates and dissolves better with soap, meaning more suds and a deeper lather for your body, clothes, and dishes. Hard water uses twice the amount of cleaning solution, to achieve the same amount of suds, as a soft water home. With a water softener, you can save hot water by using cold water for laundry. Hot water is often used to remove mineral deposits and better dissolve detergents. This is unnecessary with a water softener system. Washing with cold water will also keep your clothes from shrinking.
Soft water can be extremely beneficial for your hair and skin while bathing or showering. The mineral ions in hard water prevent it from being completely soluble with soaps, forming a precipitate in the form of soap scum. Because soft water lacks these minerals, homes with a water softener enjoy a deeper lather. The benefits of a water softener on the skin go deeper than soap lather. It can also alleviate the effects hard water has on your body because of a loss of natural oils in your skin and hair.
Effects of soft water on skin: Because soft water contains fewer minerals, your skin picks up and holds moisture easier. While bathing or showering in hard water can have an adverse effect on your skin. The minerals in hard water remove the skin&#;s natural oils, which can dry out your skin and, for some, result in itchy, irritated skin.
Effects of soft water on hair: Soft water can help balance your hair&#;s pH level, while hard water can cause your hair to feel dry, brittle, and frizzy. It can also dull your hair color.
As scale buildup from hard water in your pipes increases, the water pressure from your shower decreases. Low water pressure does little to help you rinse the soap off your body or shampoo and conditioner from your hair.
A water softener prevents the adverse effects of hard water on your clothes while making them soft to the touch and preserving the new, fresh look and feel.
Brighter clothes: If your home has hard water, you're washing clothes in minerals that leave deposits. Over time, the minerals will cause the colors to fade. Some minerals can even cause stains or dingy whites. Soft water is the better option. In fact, many add salt to a load of colors to prevent bleeding, which isn't necessary for a soft water system and the use of sodium exchange.
Cleaner clothes: Soft water dissolves into clothes easier, cleaning the clothes more effectively. With hard water, your clothes are being washed in minerals that leave deposits in the fabric. Over time, the minerals will cause the colors to fade and whites to become dingy. Because soft water dissolves detergent more effectively, you can use less detergent and may not need fabric softeners at all.
If you live in a hard water area, you know how difficult it is to keep your dishes clean. No matter how many times you clean them, or the soaps or detergents you use, your glass and silverware are left with a cloudy appearance as soon as it dries. A water softener fixes the problem at the root, removing the minerals before they can build up on your dishes. And because soft water fuses with soaps and detergent more completely, there is more lather and more cleaning action in your dishwashing routine.
If you live in a home with hard water, you know how time-consuming cleaning can be. You are constantly re-washing dishes and laundry. You may spend hours a week scrubbing chalky lime and soap scum off the walls of your showers, sinks, and faucets. Using a water softener not only prevent the negative effects of hard water, but soft water fully dissolves and penetrates soap, less insoluble soap scum or curd collects in your bathroom. Saving the time you spend cleaning on a regular basis.
If you are on a low sodium diet, you may have reservations about drinking soft water due to the process of sodium exchange. The amount of sodium added to your water is entirely dependent on the hardness level of your water. The harder the water, the more sodium that is exchanged. Even then, it does not add up to a significant amount. In a glass of soft water, there is on average 12.5 mg of sodium. To help you put that into perspective, a single slice of whole wheat bread has 211 mg of sodium.
Others question the need to remove calcium and magnesium from the water if they are beneficial to your health. But the amount of these minerals ingested through hard water is insignificant compared with the amount of time and money spent combating their negative effects on your home. Both minerals are common in everyday supplements and in the leafy greens suggested for most healthy diets anyway.
The cost of a water softener can range anywhere from $500 to $. Fortunately, most systems have a life expectancy of up to 20 years. The price of a water softener for your home can vary depending on several factors.
Water softener price factors
While there are alternatives to a water softener, many of them solve only a portion of the problems that will arise in a home with hard water.
A water conditioner or scale inhibitor removes scale buildup in your pipes. It is often referred to as a &#;salt-free water softener," but the name is misleading. While it does remove scale buildup, it will not remove the minerals that make the water hard. Your soap will not lather any better, laundry will still require more detergent, and your dishes and tubs will still have film on them.
A reverse osmosis system is a water filtration system that many people install under their kitchen sink. It is usually not the best option for your whole house. In fact, a water softener might still be needed once the reverse osmosis system is installed. As hard water flows through the system, it sticks and causes buildup, damaging the membrane of the system. If you have hard water and an RO system, installing a water softener before the RO will protect the membrane.
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