An understanding of the lines of a badminton court is fundamental to understanding the rules. In this section, we will look at the dimensions of each line, where they are placed on a standard doubles badminton court and how they relate to the sport&#;s rules.
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In singles matches, during service, the shuttlecock must land within the singles sideline and the baseline; on the opposite side of the court. For example, when a service is taken from the right hand side, the shuttlecock must travel diagonally over the next, into the left hand side of the opponent&#;s side of the court.
If a shuttlecock lands beyond the baseline, it is considered out of play in both singles and doubles.
The baselines represent the perimeter of the court&#;s length and run the full width of a regulation court (20.00ft/13.41m).
The baselines, also known as the &#;singles back service line&#; are set out at the left and right end of each side of the court.
The sidelines for singles matches, or the &#;inner sidelines&#; set the width of the court - 5.18m (17.00ft), for singles matches. The inner sidelines are 0.46m (1.50ft) inside the outer sidelines and run parallel to the doubles sidelines. Any shot that lands outside this sideline is considered &#;out of play&#; during a singles match.
The outer sidelines are sometimes referred to as &#;outer tramlines&#; or &#;doubles sidelines&#;. On a regulation badminton court, the outer sidelines will run the full 13.41m /44.00ft length of the court. The outer sidelines are marked 5.18m (17.00ft) apart and run parallel to one another. Any shot that lands inside the doubles sideline is considered &#;in&#; or valid for doubles matches. If the shuttlecock lands outside the outer sideline in doubles, it is considered out of play.
When serving in doubles, the back line of the service area is actually shorter than in singles. The doubles service line is marked out 76cm (2.5ft) from the baseline. The doubles back service line runs parallel to the baseline and like the baseline, runs the full width of the court.
The short service line is the closest parallel line to the net and runs the full width of the court from one outer sideline to the other. It is usually marked out relative to the net, at a distance of 1.98m (6.50ft) on either side.
The short service lines are also 3.96m (13.00ft) from the doubles back service line and 4.72m (15.50ft) from the baseline on each side of the court. In both doubles and singles, a serve must land beyond the short service line to be in play. This is to prevent players from executing &#;drop shots&#; during a serve.
The centre line runs down the middle of the court, from the short service line to the baseline on either side of the court.
The centre line acts as a border between the left and right service areas.
The singles service area is sometimes referred to as &#;long and thin&#;. The service area is from the centreline to the inner sideline and runs back from the short service line to the baseline of the court on the opposite side of the net to the server.
In singles, the &#;right service court&#;, is the space between the centre line and the inner sideline on the right in terms of its width, and is the length of the short service line to the baseline.
The &#;left service court&#;, is marked out between the centre line and the inner sideline on the left in terms of its width, and runs the length from the short service line to the baseline.
The left and right singles service areas are both 2.59m (8.5ft) wide and 4.72m (15.5ft) long.
The total surface area of each singles service area is 12.22m² (131.53ft²).
The doubles service area is &#;short and wide&#; relative to the singles service area.
In doubles, the &#;right service court&#;, is marked out by the width of the centreline to the outer sideline on the right hand side of the opponent&#;s side of the court, and extends from the short service line to the doubles back service line.
The &#;left service court&#;, is the width of the centreline to the outer sideline on the left hand side of the opponent&#;s side of the court, and runs the length from the short service line to the doubles back service line on the same side.
The left and right doubles service areas are both 3.05m (10ft) wide and 3.96m (13ft) long. The individual surface area of each doubles service area is 12.08m² (130.02ft²).
There are various materials used to create the surface of a badminton court. All major tournaments use synthetic materials for the court&#;s surface, usually a form of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) or PU (polyurethane).
The different types of badminton courts and badminton court materials are listed below:
Synthetic badminton courts are widely considered the best for a variety of reasons. Whilst the court's surface is usually made from PVC or PU, at the amateur level, they are usually laid onto wooden floors like those found in indoor sports halls or basketball courts. Whilst it is possible to play directly on a sports hall floor, synthetic flooring is much safer. Suitable PVC or PU badminton court surfaces are anti-slip, and softer than wood, making them kinda on the joints and reducing any impacts that might occur with falls or diving shots.
If you are looking to install a synthetic badminton court surface over an existing sports hall floor, look out for synthetic badminton court tiles that meet BWF specifications.
Laying a synthetic material on top of a wooden sports hall floor gives players the benefits of a cushioned wooden floor and an anti-slip synthetic material which also adds an additional level of shock absorption.
Wooden courts are commonly used across the UK. Whilst wooden floors are acceptable for most levels of play, they can be slippy compared to synthetic surfaces, especially if players are playing intensely and start to sweat.
Most wooden floors are custom-made for sports halls and should provide an adequate level of shock absorption reducing the strain on lower body joints during play. Wooden courts will usually need to be polished regularly and don&#;t provide the same level of grip and support that is provided when a synthetic court surface is installed on top of it.
You can mark out a badminton court on any sports hall with anti-slip rubber line markers such as the Vermont Badminton Court Lines.
The majority of tennis courts in the UK are made from porous asphalt. Anti-slip paint or treatment is usually applied to asphalt tennis courts, which often double as badminton courts. The density of the material means that players are more likely to pick up injuries during play.
Asphalt courts can be less expensive than some other badminton court surfaces, and the material is durable enough to use for outdoor courts. Playing regularly on asphalt is not recommended however, as the hard surface can make it relatively common and easy to pick up repetitive strain injuries to the ankles, knees and hips.
In the Olympics and badminton World Championships, badminton courts are usually green. However, the Badminton World Federation (BWF), does not specify which colour badminton courts should be and many courts are blue, red or made using natural timber with a transparent seal. The flooring should not create any glare that could impede the vision of players and a light reflectance value of 0.2 - 0.4 is recommended.
It is also recommended that indoor badminton courts should be within a building that has interior walls painted a dark colour, to make it easier to see the white shuttlecock.
The lines on the court should be &#;easily distinguishable&#; from the court&#;s surface and are typically painted either white or yellow.
It is possible to play badminton on a tennis court if you have some way of marking the court lines. If you are using a permanent or semi-permanent method to mark out a badminton court, remember to seek permission from the court owner or manager. Temporary court line markers are often the best option.
The main issue with playing badminton on a tennis court is that the net is much higher in badminton. If the tennis court has a freestanding or portable tennis net, and you have a portable badminton net, then it should be fairly straightforward to move them around and place the badminton net across the middle of the court. Many tennis courts, however, use socketed posts and nets that are much more difficult to move.
A pickleball court is the same size as a doubles badminton court, but the lines and nets are different. You can learn more about pickleball courts vs badminton courts in our pickleball court guide found here.
Mini badminton is designed for junior players and uses a smaller court and lower net to suit the physical size and abilities of children. With a smaller court and lower net, junior players will tend to find badminton more enjoyable and less frustrating.
Unlike mini tennis, mini badminton isn&#;t a regulated sport, so parents and coaches can adjust the size of the court and the height of the net to suit the needs of the players.
The specifications outlined in the table below for mini badminton will tend to suit children aged 6 to 10 years old:
Badminton Court & Mini Badminton Court Comparison Sport Court Length Court Width Surface Area Net Height (at sides) Badminton 13.41m (44.00ft) 6.10m (20.00ft) 81.80m² (880.00ft²) 1.55m (5.09ft) Mini Badminton 8.00m (26.25ft) 4.00m (13.12ft) 32.00m² (344.45ft²) 1.40m (4.60ft)Badminton is a sport that provides a fun and thrilling experience and is suitable for people of various ages and skill levels. If you are considering building a badminton court in your backyard, it is essential to understand the court&#;s dimensions.
Regardless of whether you plan to play casually or competitively, having knowledge of the court&#;s dimensions is crucial.
This article will provide a detailed overview of the badminton court dimensions, offering everything you need to know to play the game effectively. So, continue reading to gain a complete understanding of the dimensions of a badminton court.
Let&#;s get started discussing all factors of badminton court dimensions.
Badminton is one of the most popular racket sports throughout the world, which is enjoyed by millions of people across the globe. It is a game that requires precision, agility, and quick reflexes.
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One of the most important aspects of playing badminton is understanding the court dimensions. This means the court should be the same size regardless of where you play.
This section will discuss the standard size of a badminton court, including the dimensions for both singles and doubles matches.
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A badminton court is rectangular and is divided by a net into two equal rectangles. As a general rule, all court markings should be the same for both singles, and doubles match played on the same court.
The doubles court is wider than the singles court, but both are the same length. The only exception to this statement is that the doubles court has a different back serve line, which is shorter than the singles one.
badminton court size in feet: The total width of a badminton court is 20 feet, and the total length is 44 feet. This length is divided into two equal parts, 22 feet each.
The front service line is 6 feet 6 inches from the net, and the rear service line is 2 feet 6 inches from the back boundary line.
The court&#;s width is reduced to 17 feet for singles matches, and the rear service line becomes the back boundary line. The measurements for a singles court are as follows: total width of 17 feet, total length of 44 feet, and a front service line 6 feet 6 inches from the net.
badminton court size in meter: The total width of a badminton court is 6.1 meters, and the total length is 13.4 meters. The length is divided into two equal parts, with each part measuring 6.7 meters.
The front service line is located 1.98 meters from the net, and the rear service line is located 0.76 meters from the back of the court.
If you are playing singles, the court dimensions are slightly different. The width of the court is reduced to 5.18 meters, and the rear service line becomes the back line.
The length of the court is still 13.4 meters, divided into two equal parts of 6.7 meters each. The front service line is still located 1.98 meters from the net.
Understanding the dimensions of a badminton court is crucial to playing the game correctly. By knowing the dimensions of the court, players can position themselves correctly and make accurate shots.
The height of a badminton court is crucial to ensure a fair and safe game. Here&#;s what you need to know about the height of a badminton court:
The height of the poles that support the net is the defining factor for the height of a badminton court. These poles are set at 1.55 meters (or 5 feet and 1 inch) from the court&#;s surface.
The net attached to these poles is also 1.55 meters (or 5 feet and 1 inch) in height on the sides, while it is 1.524 meters (or 5 feet) at the center.
The free height needed within the sports hall to play a game of badminton depends on the type of match being played. According to the laws of Badminton from the Badminton World Federation, no specific measurements are mentioned for the free height required. However, Sports Scotland has guidelines on this aspect. Here&#;s what they suggest:
Recreational matches: A clear height of 6.7 meters (or 22 feet) above the playing area is needed for casual and informal matches.
International standard matches: For matches that follow international standards, a clear height of at least 9 meters (or 29 feet and 6 inches) up to preferably 12 meters (or 39 feet and 4 inches) above the playing area is needed.
Competition matches: For official competitions, a clear height of at least 7.5 meters (or 24 feet and 7 inches) up to 9 meters (or 29 feet and 6 inches) is recommended above the playing area.
The weight of a standard shuttlecock usually falls between 4.75 and 5.50 g. It consists of 16 feathers, each with a length ranging from 62 to 70 mm (2.4 to 2.8 in), and the cork&#;s diameter is within the range of 25 to 28 mm (0.98 to 1.10 in). The combined diameter created by the feathers is approximately 58 to 68 mm (2.3 to 2.7 in).
Building a badminton court requires careful planning, measurement, and execution. Here are the general steps to follow.
Choose the location: You must choose a flat and open area to build the court. Ideally, it should be away from any obstructions, trees, or uneven terrain that can affect the play.
Prepare the surface: The surface of a badminton court can be made of various materials, including asphalt, concrete, or wooden flooring. You need to ensure the surface is smooth, level, and has a good grip to avoid injuries during play.
While several types of flooring options are available for badminton courts, VMKON&#;s innovative sports flooring solutions are considered the best for indoor and outdoor courts.
The company is dedicated to providing top-quality consulting, design, installation, and maintenance services to its global customers, with a goal of offering the most affordable products that meet the specific needs of its customers.
VMKON&#;s flooring solutions are designed to provide a superior playing experience, focusing on durability, ease of installation, and low maintenance.
With VMKON&#;s expertise and commitment to quality, customers can expect the best sports flooring solutions for their badminton courts, whether they are playing for leisure or competition.
Install the net posts: Install the net posts on each side of the court, ensuring they are positioned at the correct height from the surface of the court. Use a spirit level to ensure they are straight and secure.
Attach the net: Attach the net to the posts, ensuring it is centered and has the correct height on the sides.
Install lighting: If you plan to play during the evenings, you need to install adequate lighting around the court for visibility.
Add line markings: Mark the court with lines to indicate the service area, center line, and boundary lines using paint or tape.
Optional accessories: You can add additional accessories like a scoreboard, spectator seating, and a storage area for equipment.
Building a badminton court can be a complex process that requires expertise and experience. It&#;s recommended to consult with professionals or seek guidance from official sources like the Badminton World Federation or local sports organizations to ensure that you build a safe and compliant court.
Final words
Badminton court dimensions are an important part of the game, as they determine how far players can hit the shuttlecock and how much space is available for them to play.
The official rules of badminton determine the size of the court, and the measurements can vary slightly depending on the type of court surface used.
Overall, badminton court dimensions are essential for setting up a game of badminton and ensuring a fair match. With the correct dimensions for the court, players of all levels can enjoy a fun and exciting game of badminton.
44 feet long and 17 feet wide is the approximate size of a standard badminton court. It measures 44 feet in length and 17 feet in width.
A badminton court is typically 44 feet long and 20 feet wide.
The badminton court size is determined by the Badminton World Federation&#;s Laws of Badminton. The size of the court is designed to provide enough space for two opposing players to move around freely and give them enough room to enjoy the game.
The indoor badminton court size also ensures that players can reach the shuttlecock and hit it with power. The size of the court is typically 13.4m (44ft) by 6.1m (20ft).
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