The article discusses the importance of choosing the right solar panels for your home. Solar panels are a long-term investment with a lifespan of 10 to 25 years, so it's crucial to consider factors beyond just price. Key considerations include the type of photovoltaic module, warranty, size, energy efficiency, panel type, cost, and quality. The cost of a solar panel is influenced by its power output, size, brand, materials, quality, durability, warranty, and certifications.
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It's essential to choose a solar panel with a warranty that reflects the manufacturer's confidence in its quality, typically 25 to 30 years. Factors like battery storage, charging options, outlet variety, size, weight, and operating noise levels also impact the choice. The article advises against solely focusing on cost and suggests evaluating needs to select the most suitable solar panel. Additionally, factors like roof material and choosing a reputable solar panel supplier are discussed.
Solar panels for your home have revolutionized the way we see and use electricity. They take advantage of the abundant and free power of the sun to ensure that your toaster and boiler have power, so why is it important to know how to choose solar panels?
Solar panels are a long-term investment and their usage can last anywhere from 10 years to 25 years. Because of this variability, it is important to be aware of the numerous factors to consider when choosing the best solar panels, aside from their price.
Choosing a Solar Panel
When searching for the best solar panel kits, one of the factors that will distinguish different manufacturers is the type of photovoltaic (PV) module they use. You'll soon realize that not all solar panels are made equal.
The warranty, solar panel size, energy efficiency, panel type, cost, and quality are all factors that will greatly influence your choice of buying a solar panel.
Solar Panel Cost
When comparing solar panels, the cost is the first element youre likely to see. The cost of a solar panel is determined by several factors, including the power output in watts, size, brand, materials, quality, durability, warranty period, and any certifications the solar panel may have.
Pricing is an important factor to consider when deciding on a solar panel. However, pricing shouldnt be the only thing to consider, because the cheapest panel may not be the most efficient and, in the long run, may not be the best option.
Choosing solar panels can be risky, but because they have a long lifespan of more than 30 years, it is necessary to ensure a high-quality system rather than going for the cheapest alternative.
The Warranty
A warranty is a crucial indicator of the manufacturers trust in the overall quality of their panel. Many high-quality solar panels are warrantied for 25 to 30 years and can continue to function even after the warranty has expired. This type of warranty is called a product warranty.
Making sure you buy solar panels that will last is crucial to ensuring that your solar panel system lasts. The more energy your solar panels produce, the more money you will save. Buying panels that come with a robust warranty will also help with getting the best deal out of your product.
There is another type of warranty to be aware of called the performance warranty. Its usually shorter (~12 years) and guarantees that the panel will be able to produce a certain amount of power during the warranty period, regardless of panel degradation. The production warranty protects your solar panels from defects in the materials or workmanship.
Solar Panel Size
Solar panels are available in two sizes: 60-cell and 72-cell. This refers to the number of cells on the solar panel, which look like tiny, crystalline silicon wafers.
72-cell panels are about a foot longer on average than 60-cell panels.
Because of their bigger size, 72-cell panels are more suitable for broad, open surfaces such as business rooftops and ground mount systems. 60-cells are often better suited to fit in confined places, such as a home's dormer.
This isnt a hard and fast rule and will vary based on your needs. Generally, 72-cell panels are more cost-effective since they generate more electricity per panel than an otherwise equivalent 60-cell panel.
Energy Efficiency
The efficiency of a solar panel refers to how much of the light received by the panel is turned into electrical energy, and hence how much electricity your system will create. The greater the efficiency, the better. But as the efficiency increases, so does the price of the panel.
It isnt always the best option to purchase the largest and most efficient solar panel, since you may wind up spending more money than necessary to meet your energy needs. You should instead examine your needs and pick the panel that best meets them: this means not underestimating, but also not overestimating.
Panel Type
Solar panels are classified into two types: monocrystalline and polycrystalline. Whichever one you select will have an impact on the overall appearance of your system, its cost, how much electricity it will produce, and how much room your system will occupy.
Monocrystalline panels, which have a deeper color, meaning they absorb more light. Monocrystalline cells are often the more efficient option.
Higher efficiency panels allow you to create more electricity with fewer panels, allowing your whole system to take up less space. Despite their advantages, monocrystalline panels are frequently the more expensive option.
Polycrystalline are bluer and less efficient than monocrystalline panels, which means you need a few more panels to produce the same amount of electricity. However, they tend to be less expensive and, despite the additional panels required, will most likely be the less expensive alternative.
Solar Panel Quality
This considers how the solar panel is built as well as the quality of the materials used to construct the solar panel. There are various manufacturers that make panels that vary in quality, price, and efficiency.
Vertically integrated solar panel manufacturers oversee every stage of the manufacturing process. They place a premium on quality and invest heavily in research and development.
Other manufacturers merely or assemble the cells, but they dont manufacture their own cells. They create more panels by hand than with the help of machines and at a lower cost.
When selecting a solar panel supplier, its a good idea to look at the company's reviews or history and see what experiences customers have had with them.
Because youll be making a significant investment, its important to do some research to see whether or not customers are satisfied with the product, customer service, and if the company delivered on all of its promises.
Roof Material
While solar panels can be installed on almost any roofing material, some roofs may be more pricey. Metal roofs with standing seams eliminate the need for drilling during installation, lowering your costs.
Tile roofs, on the other hand, need a bit more labor during the installation process, which can raise your quote.
Don't be concerned if your roof is flat. Panels should be installed at a 30-degree slant, according to experts. Your solar panels will be mounted at the best angle with the help of a mounting device and a little additional money.
Choose the Right Company
Choosing the proper solar supplier is an important step in this process. Finding a trustworthy and dependable supplier that can deliver for you will help the process go much more smoothly.
Here are some questions to ask about your solar panel company:
Do they have recent and up-to-date reviews?
Are they going to assist you in obtaining the incentives you require for your project?
Are they thorough and effective communicators?
Do they prioritize their customers?
Solar panels are a good investment that will last for years, and the average family pays them off in less than a decade. Also, keep in mind that there may be local incentives for installing solar panels. Check to see if you qualify for any tax breaks.
Enjoy Your Environmentally Friendly Home
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Now that you've learned how to choose the best solar panels for your home, do your research to guarantee you're receiving the best value. It is now time for you to enjoy your environmentally friendly home. You'll be able to see the difference you're making by lowering your carbon footprint, and you'll be able to save money on your utility bills as well. Enjoy the benefits of lower energy expenses and enhanced environmental friendliness.
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To make a solar panel, you need solar cells.
But what are solar cells?
Solar cells are those little squares and rectangles that cover the surface of your solar panels and they hold the most important materials necessary to generate electricity.
This article will explore the most frequently asked questions about solar cells we hear from homeowners today.
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My electric bill is
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If you asked a solar cell what it did for a living, it wouldnt stretch the truth too far if it claimed to be a magician. Using a process known as the photovoltaic effect, solar cells convert sunlight into electricity which, on paper, can sound almost like sorcery. In performing this trick over and over again, however, solar cells do not use magic so much as they use reliable scientific processes to convert energy found in sunlight into electricity that can be used in your home.
Learn more: What is Solar Energy?
In solar energy systems with rigid, rooftop solar panels, as well as thin-film solar panel sheets, solar cells work through the same three steps, converting sunlight into electricity and generating emission-free power.
How solar cells work, step by step, is as follows:
Learn more: How Does Solar Energy Work?
Solar panels designed for homes usually contain 60 solar cells, and solar panels designed for commercial buildings typically have 72 solar cells. Of course, in the wide world of solar energy products today, there are also panels manufactured with 32, 36, 48, and 96 solar cell configurations, and even modules with 120 or 144 half-cut cells that effectively double the solar cell count of a 60 or 72-cell solar panel.
When designing your solar energy system, remember that a higher solar cell count doesnt necessarily translate into more efficient electricity generation or a larger amount of electricity. Instead, cell count has much more to do with the physical size of each panel for the sake of production, transportation, the manufacturing process, and installation feasibility.
For example, while large solar farms with ample ground space can theoretically use panels with as many solar cells as possible, a residential roof with multiple faces and obstruction will likely require smaller, 60-cell solar panels to fit into the usable installation space.
Learn more: How Much Roof Space Is Needed For Home Solar Panels?
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My electric bill is
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Silicon solar cells are one of the most popular types of solar cells, and represent approximately 95% of the solar panels installed today to generate photovoltaic solar electricity. Produced with the second most abundant element on earth, silicon solar cells are categorized as either monocrystalline or polycrystalline, both of which can deliver multiple decades of efficient solar power generation.
Here are the advantages and disadvantages of solar cell materials:
Materials Advantages Disadvantages Monocrystalline Silicon Comprised of a single (mono) silicon crystal, usually dark in color Highest Efficiency (>20%), durability, and long lifespan More expensive than polycrystalline cells Polycrystalline Silicon Created with many (poly) fragmented silicon crystals, usually blue in color Cheaper than monocrystalline and moderate efficiency (~18-20%) Not as efficient as single crystal monocrystalline cells Perovskite Solar Cells Can be made with organic, inorganic, or hybrid materials Potential for very high efficiencies and low production costs An emerging technology without widespread availability Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) Primarily used for thin-film solar cells Low-cost, compact, and high-efficiency (~20%) Environmental concerns with toxic source materialsAlthough CdTe and Perovskite materials only make up a small fraction of the US solar market today, they are among the two most popular solar cell technologies currently in research and development for higher efficiency materials.
With worldwide efforts accelerating solar cell efficiency significantly over the last several decades, solar cell technology only stands to continue its trajectory upward toward higher efficiencies, lower costs, and increased sustainability, helping to speed up the transition away from fossil fuels.
In summary, solar cells may come in a wide variety of sizes, types, and packages, but they are all designed to do one simple thing: save you money with green energy. While most homes today utilize high-efficiency 60-cell monocrystalline solar panels (and will likely do so for some time), continuous improvements in the industry may diversify the solar cell technology available to consumers in the future.
If we havent answered all of your questions about solar cells, please do not hesitate to reach out to a solar expert with Palmetto today or visit our clean energy resources to learn more.
My electric bill is
$290
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About the Author
Brian Church
Writer
Brian is a writer, NABCEP PV associate and outdoor enthusiast living in Denver, Colorado. As a freelancer, Brian has written hundreds of articles to help individuals, businesses and our planet benefit from solar power and sustainable energy systems.
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