9 Advantages | What is UHMWPE Material and How Is It Used?

19 Aug.,2024

 

9 Advantages | What is UHMWPE Material and How Is It Used?

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What is UHMWPE Material and How Is It Used?

There are many possibilities available when selecting the appropriate polymers for your special projects, which can make it challenging to make a decision. UHMW plastic could be the best option for you if you&#;re looking for a robust, lightweight, and long-lasting plastic. This plastic, often referred to as Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene frequently goes under the radar and is not widely used by manufacturers and enterprises.

But as it turns out, this plastic is perfect for industrial and commercial uses. For a good reason, too&#;it offers a wealth of advantages over other kinds of plastic available on the market. Look at this:

What is UHMWPE Material?

UHMW stands for Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene, as was previously mentioned. This material is robust and adaptable, with good abrasion, impact, and wear resistance while yet being relatively light. The large molecular weight and surface of UHMW&#;between 3 and 6 million molecules&#;are the key to this material&#;s exceptional qualities. Since of this, UHMW is perfect for high-temperature locations because it won&#;t melt or transform into molten liquid.

What is Polyethylene Plastic Used For?

In general, polyethylene plastic has a number of beneficial uses. When precautions must be taken as well, it is appropriate due to its strength and longevity. Let&#;s examine UHMWPE Material and how it may benefit you, spanning a range of commercial and industrial usage.

Automotives

UHMWPE does not meet the criterion since PTFE is often used in automotive applications in high-temperature settings. However, there are a variety of applications where the components function at room temperature, e.g., automobile doors, seats, hand levers, etc., and UHMWPE can find a lot of use here. We are aware that UHMWPE is employed in the worn strip found within automobile doors. UHMWPE wear strips are often a good, affordable substitute for PTFE wear strips.

Infrastructure

Although legal limitations forbid the use of materials other than PTFE in POT bearings, there are several sliding bearing applications that do not comply with government regulations and are thus potential uses for UHMWPE. UHMWPE might be used to make plain sliding pads and sliding bearings successfully.

Electronics

PTFE has historically been utilized as insulation in many electronics component parts. We have successfully tested UHMWPE for these applications in a number of instances and persuaded the customer to switch.

Food Service Cabinetry

Materials used in food service must be simple to sanitize while preventing the growth of mold and germs. Additionally, materials must be durable enough to withstand potentially harsh cleansers. UHMW is robust enough to withstand all kinds of cleansers and is rust-resistant. The best part is that it is available in a variety of finishes, making it simple to match a UHMW food shelf to existing decor.

UHMW polyethylene conveyor system

UHMWPE material is ideally suited for conveyor systems because of its capacity to tolerate high temperatures, frequent stress, and chemical exposure. This material is also perfect for making star wheels for conveyor systems, which hasten and effectively move goods through assembly and sorting processes.

Are you interested in learning more about UHMWPE Fiber? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!

UHMW polyethylene dock

UHMW is frequently used to make docks and dock fenders for a good cause. This material can survive moisture for a long time and is water-resistant. Additionally, it is resistant to abrasion. Thus there is almost little risk that it will sustain damage when boats crash into it when docking.

Boom Trucks and Outrigger Pads

UHMW is frequently used for boom trucks and outrigger pads. UHMWPE Material performs well in these high-stress applications due to its low friction coefficient and excellent impact strength. Outrigger pads can prevent cranes and boom trucks from slipping on unsteady construction sites. Furthermore, UHMWPE Material performs well outdoors since it can withstand a broad range of temperatures.

UHMW Polyethylene Body armor

It might surprise you to hear that impact resistance makes UHMW plastic the perfect material for body armor. Additionally, it is flexible and lightweight, which makes it pleasant to wear and allows it to be twisted into the various sizes and forms required to shape armor properly.

The advantages of UHMWPE include, but are not limited to:

  • Excellent stress resistance and strong fracture resistance
  • 15 times more resistant to abrasion than carbon steel in terms of wear resistance
  • Its 40% stronger yarns than Aramid
  • Its excellent chemical resistance makes it extremely resistant to the majority of alkalis and acids, organic solvents, degreasers, and electrolytic assault
  • It is harmless.
  • Outstanding dielectric characteristics
  • Very low coefficient of friction and self-lubricating (comparable to PTFE)
  • Non-staining
  • Endorsed by the FDA for use in food and medicine
  • Will float in water due to low specific gravity.

Although this can seem like the perfect material, there are a few drawbacks you need to be aware of. UHMWPE is not appropriate for high-temperature applications since it has a lower melting point (297° to 305° F) than several popular polymers. It also has a low coefficient of friction, which may be a disadvantage depending on the application.

Under steady stress, UHMWPE Material yarns can also experience &#;creep,&#; which is a progressive elongation of the fibers. Some individuals would see the cost as a drawback, but with UHMWPE, less really is more. Given this material&#;s robustness, you wouldn&#;t need to purchase as much as you could with other materials.

Still unsure if UHMWPE is the best material for your product? For the benefit of our clients, Service Thread creates and provides engineered yarns and sewing threads to address product and processing issues. We weave proactive, individualized service throughout all we do. Get in touch with us to learn which fiber is suitable for your application.

Final Thoughts

UHMW can be the ideal choice for you if you&#;re looking for a new abrasion-resistant plastic or need one that will last for a long period. Looking at a few of the practical uses that highlight these advantages can encourage you to choose UHMWPE Material for your upcoming project. Please visit the website of Petron Thermoplast and learn more about the product online.

Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene - UHMWPE

UHMWPE is a semi-crystalline, whitish and efficiently opaque engineering thermoplastic which, chemically, is an extremely high molecular weight (3-6 million) HDPE. As a result,it has a very high melt viscosity and can usually be processed only by powder sintering methods. It also has excellent cut and wear resistance and toughness and extremely good chemical resistance, to some extent better than that of HDPE.

Polymer Type

Thermoplastic

Advantages

Outstanding toughness cut and wear resistance. Excellent chemical resistance.  Good low temperature impact resistance.

Disadvantages

Not melt processable.

Applications

Can and bottle handling machine parts, moving parts on weaving machines, bearings, gears, artificial joints, chutes and slides for directing particulate solids.  Edge protection on ice rinks.  Butchers' chopping boards.

Applications also include a number of "wear parts" (example, bottle handling machine components), and marine quay headings. Fibers of extremely high molecular orientation can also be produced from polyethylene of very high molecular weight by gel spinning and subsequent drawing to provide fibers which are reported to be up to 85% crystalline and with 95% parallel orientation.

They are called Ultra High Modulus or High Performance Polyethylene fibers (UHMPE or HPPE). Goodfellow offers a modest range of fiber, braided cord, and fabrics.

Contact us to discuss your requirements of Bullet-Proof Helmet. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

Typical Properties

Property Value Density (g/cm3) 0.945 Surface Hardness RR50 Tensile Strength (MPa) 35 Flexural Modulus (GPa) 0.5 Notched Izod (kJ/m) 1.06+ Linear Expansion (/°C x 10-5) 13 Elongation at Break (%) 500 Strain at Yield (%) 25 Max. Operating Temp. (°C) 55 Water Absorption (%) 0.01 Oxygen Index (%) 17 Flammability UL94 HB Volume Resistivity (log ohm.cm) 18 Dielectric Strength (MV/m) 28 Dissipation Factor 1 kHz 0. Dielectric Constant 1 kHz 2.3 HDT @ 0.45 MPa (°C) 69 HDT @ 1.80 MPa (°C) 42 Material. Drying hrs @ (°C) NA Melting Temp. Range (°C) NA Mould Shrinkage (%) NA Mould Temp. Range (°C) NA